M-21-1Updated
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Part II, Subpart ii, Chapter 2, Section CLocked Files Folder Maintenance

The full text of this section from M-21-1. Check the official source for the controlling version before you rely on it.

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Contents12 blocks

Revised June 24, 2021

II.ii.2.C.1.aGeneral Information on Maintaining a Restricted Record Paper Claims Folder

Regional offices no longer maintain or store paper claims folders. The only paper claims folders still maintained are restricted record claims folders stored in locked files as discussed in M21-1, Part II, Subpart ii, 2.B. For the purposes of this section, use of the term paper claims folder refers to the locked files at the restricted access claims centers (RACCs). The RACCs are responsible for maintaining Veterans’ paper claims folders and providing protection of their contents by

  • avoiding overcrowded claims folders in the file cabinets
  • replacing folders and envelopes that become damaged, and
  • taking appropriate action to address any misfiled
    • documents, and
    • folders.

II.ii.2.C.1.bHandling Misfiled Paper Documents That Belong to Paper Claims Folders

Follow the instructions shown in the table below to determine how to handle misfiled documents belonging to paper claims folders.

If the misfiled document belongs with a paper claims folder and …Then ...

no action is required

place a routing slip on the document and route it to the correct paper claims folder for proper filing.

action is required

  • establish end product (EP) control, if necessary
  • place a routing slip on the document
  • route the document to the correct paper claims folder for proper filing
  • add a note indicating the type of document being routed to the paper claims folder, and
  • take appropriate action to address the misfiled document.

References: For more information on

Exception : Follow the guidance in M21-1, Part XIV, 4.B.1 when the misfiled documents contain Federal tax information.

II.ii.2.C.1.cHandling Misfiled Paper Documents That Belong to eFolders

Use the table shown below when determining how to handle misfiled paper documents that belong to an electronic claims folder (eFolder) in VBMS.

If the misfiled paper document belongs with an eFolder and …Then ...

no action is required

route the paper document to the intake processing center (IPC) to send the document for scanning. Reference: For more information on sending documents for scanning, see M21-1, Part II, Subpart i, 1.A.

an action is required

  • establish EP control, if necessary
  • route the paper document to IPC to send the document for scanning, and
  • once the document is uploaded into VBMS, take appropriate action on the record to address the document.

Important: If the misfiled document is time sensitive, take whatever actions it necessitates before routing it to the IPC for scanning. Reference: For more information on handling incoming mail, see M21-1, Part II, Subpart i, 2.C.

Reference: For information on handling a misfiled, electronic document, see M21-1, Part II, Subpart ii, 2.A.

2Filing Material in Paper Claims Folders

This topic contains information about filing material in paper claims folders, including

  • general policy on filing materials in paper claims folders
  • filing material in paper claims folders
  • filing of folder flashes, and
  • limitation of filing excessive material in a paper claims folder.

Revised June 24, 2021

II.ii.2.C.2.aGeneral Policy on Filing Materials in Paper Claims Folders

File only essential material with evidentiary, legal, or administrative value in a paper claims folder. References: For more information on types of material that should be

  • added to the paper claims folder, see M21-1, Part II, Subpart ii, 2.C.2.c, and
  • removed from the paper claims folder, see M21-1, Part II, Subpart ii, 2.C.3.a.

II.ii.2.C.2.bFiling Material in Paper Claims Folders

Use the table below to file material in paper claims folders. Note: If a folder is pulled for any purpose,

  • convert old side-filing folders to top-filing folders, and
  • ensure that material in the paper claims folder is filed appropriately.
Type of MaterialFolder LocationFiling Order
  • award prints
  • overpayment material
  • all documents relating to
    • payments
    • allowances, and
    • denials, and
  • Share prints of name changes

Left flap

Top down, with the newest material placed on top

  • birth certificates
  • marriage certificates
  • divorce decrees
  • legal documents, and
  • any permanent type of adjudicative material, including Compensation and Pension applications in support of the claim

Center

Chronological order, with the material organized by date received

education material

Right flap

Top down, with the newest material placed on top

Left flap

Reverse file in the order shown at left Rationale: This filing order keeps the material on top of all subsequent documents filed.

Right flap

Reverse file in the order shown at left (e.g. VA Form 21-22 on top and DD Form 214 underneath). Rationale: This filing order keeps these forms above the training material at all times. Note: If necessary, add a standard two-prong fastener to the right flap to accommodate reverse filing.

II.ii.2.C.2.cFiling of Folder Flashes

Use the table below to file flashes in reverse filing order to allow the flash to be folded back and remain on top of all subsequent material.

FlashLocation

VA Form 22-6564, Claims Folder Flash – Vocational Rehabilitation Trainee

Left flap of the paper claims folder

VA Form 20-6879, Overpayment Flash

Left flap of the paper claims or deceased Veteran’s claims folder

II.ii.2.C.2.dLimitation of Filing Excessive Material in a Paper Claims Folder

Do not continue to file material in a single paper claims folder if the folder becomes bulky and unmanageable. Generally, a paper claims folder volume should be limited to two or three inches in thickness. Reference: For information on creating additional volumes of claims folders, see the attachment Historical_M21-1III_ii_3_SecB_8-22-18.

3Removing Material From Paper Claims Folders

This topic contains information about removing material from paper claims folders, including

  • types of material requiring removal from paper claims folders, and
  • removal of material from paper claims folders.

Revised July 11, 2015

II.ii.2.C.3.aTypes of Material Requiring Removal From Paper Claims Folders

Remove the following types of material from the paper claims folder if it has served its initial purpose and has no legal, administrative, or historical value:

  • diary forms
  • reference and routing slips
  • control records
  • incoming transmittal or cover letters with no evidentiary value
  • envelopes and returned VA original letters with no evidentiary value
  • requests for civil service preference certificates
  • VA form and form letter requests for evidence (returned originals or file copies)
  • rating activity worksheets
  • flashes, and
  • computer prints not specifically required by directives.

Note: Exercise caution in removing transmittal or cover letters submitted by a power of attorney. These documents may state claims, assert or waive rights, or include legal argument. Differences between a representative’s transmittal or cover letter and statements from a claimant or legacy appellant may raise important questions requiring clarification.

II.ii.2.C.3.bRemoval of Material From Paper Claims Folders

Follow the steps in the table below to remove material from the paper claims folder.

StepAction
1

Remove material contained in paper claims folders that is redundant or of no record value.

2

Dispose of the removed material under RCS VB-1, Part I.

Note: There is no longer a requirement to return documents to the claimant.

4Folder Renovations

This topic contains information on how to properly renovate and protect folder content, including

  • general folder renovation policy, and
  • renovation of
    • segregated folders, and
    • non-segregated folders.

Revised June 24, 2021

II.ii.2.C.4.aGeneral Folder Renovation Policy

Renovate a paper claims folder as needed to protect the contents. Perform any required renovation before transferring a paper claims folder out of the RACC.

II.ii.2.C.4.bRenovation of Segregated Folders

Follow the steps in the table below to renovate a segregated paper claims folder.

StepAction
1

Remove from compartment A

  • change of address notices, and
  • superseded stop or suspend pay notices and worksheets.
2

Remove from compartment D all material dated one year or older.

3

Check the material in all compartments for correct filing sequence.

Reference: For more information on the type of documents filed in each compartment of a segregated paper claims folder, see the attachment Historical M21-1III_ii_4_SecF_7-11-15.

II.ii.2.c.4.cRenovation of Non-Segregated Folders

Follow the steps in the table below to renovate a non-segregated paper claims folder.

StepAction
1

Ensure all documents relating to payments, allowances, and denials are filed on the left flap of the folder.

2

File documents in chronological order, with the oldest document at the bottom and the newest document on the top.

3

Ensure replies to incoming correspondence are filed immediately above the incoming correspondence.

4

Remove duplicate copies of documents unless they contain notations of record value.

5

Remove the following documents if they have served their purpose and have no record value:

  • worksheets
  • control or suspense copies of Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) forms
  • form letters
  • diary slips
  • routing slips, and
  • letters of transmittal.
6

Dispose of the removed material accordingly.

7

Duplicate the old folder’s markings on the new paper claims folder. Exception: Do not duplicate

  • the markings on obsolete folders, or
  • outdated folder notations as discussed in the attachment _ Historical_M21-1III_ii_4_SecG_3-2-20_.

End of Part II, Subpart ii, Chapter 2, Section C

This text is a rendering of Part II, Subpart ii, Chapter 2, Section C. The official version is the one that governs your claim.

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