Dental and Oral Conditions§ 4.150Updated
Rating criteria

VA Diagnostic Code 9904Mandible, malunion of

Rated from 0% to 20% under § 4.150. Here is what the VA requires at each level.

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What each rating requires

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  1. 20%

    Displacement, causing severe anterior or posterior open bite

  2. 10%

    Displacement, causing moderate anterior or posterior open bite

  3. 0%

    Displacement, not causing anterior or posterior open bite

From the schedule

Notes on this code

These notes are part of the regulation. They change how the levels above are applied.

  • Note (1): For VA compensation purposes, diagnostic imaging studies include, but are not limited to, conventional radiography (X-ray), computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), positron emission tomography (PET), radionuclide bone scanning, or ultrasonography
  • Note (2): Separately evaluate loss of vocal articulation, loss of smell, loss of taste, neurological impairment, respiratory dysfunction, and other impairments under the appropriate diagnostic code and combine under § 4.25 for each separately rated condition

Malunion of the Mandible (VA Diagnostic Code 9904)

Dental and Oral Conditions · 38 CFR § 4.150

Understanding This Condition

Malunion of the mandible refers to a lower jawbone that has healed in an improperly aligned or displaced position. When the mandible heals with displacement, it can affect how the upper and lower teeth come together — sometimes causing an "open bite," where the teeth do not meet properly at the front (anterior) or back (posterior) of the mouth.

Under Diagnostic Code 9904, the VA rates malunion of the mandible based on whether the bone is displaced and, if so, the degree of open bite that results.

Available Rating Levels

The VA uses the following schedule for this condition:

RatingWhat It Reflects
20%Displacement causing severe anterior or posterior open bite
10%Displacement causing moderate anterior or posterior open bite
0%Displacement not causing anterior or posterior open bite

What the VA Looks For

  • Displacement of the mandible — whether the jawbone has healed out of proper alignment.
  • Presence and degree of open bite — whether the displacement causes an anterior or posterior open bite, and whether that open bite is moderate or severe.

Diagnostic Imaging

For VA compensation purposes, diagnostic imaging studies may be used to evaluate the condition. These include, but are not limited to:

  • Conventional radiography (X-ray)
  • Computed tomography (CT)
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
  • Positron emission tomography (PET)
  • Radionuclide bone scanning
  • Ultrasonography

Separately Rated Impairments

The VA separately evaluates certain related impairments under the appropriate diagnostic code and combines them under § 4.25 for each separately rated condition. These may include:

  • Loss of vocal articulation
  • Loss of smell
  • Loss of taste
  • Neurological impairment
  • Respiratory dysfunction
  • Other impairments

This information is drawn directly from the VA rating schedule under 38 CFR § 4.150 for Diagnostic Code 9904. Individual ratings depend on the specific findings in each case.

These criteria are a rendering of § 4.150, diagnostic code 9904. The official version is the one that governs your rating.

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What next

How to claim this

Knowing the criteria is the first half. Getting your file to show them is the second.

  1. Find your level in the stack

    Read each rung against what your medical records already say. The level your records document today is the one the VA can support today.

  2. Name the gap

    Look at the rung above yours and write down exactly what it asks for that your file does not show yet — a diagnosis, a measurement, a prescribed brace, a doctor’s opinion linking it to service.

  3. Claim it by code

    File under diagnostic code 9904 and attach the evidence for the level you are asking for. Other Dental and Oral Conditions codes may cover your secondary conditions.

Find out which rating your evidence supports.

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