Neurological Conditions and Convulsive Disorders§ 4.124aUpdated
Rating criteria

VA Diagnostic Code 8519Paralysis of:

Rated from 0% to 30% under § 4.124a. Here is what the VA requires at each level.

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What each rating requires

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  1. 30%20% non-dominant

    Complete; inability to raise arm above shoulder level, winged scapula deformity

  2. 20%20% non-dominant

    Incomplete: Severe

  3. 10%10% non-dominant

    Incomplete: Moderate

  4. 0%0% non-dominant

    Incomplete: Mild

From the schedule

Notes on this code

These notes are part of the regulation. They change how the levels above are applied.

  • Note: Not to be combined with lost motion above shoulder level.
  • Note: Combined nerve injuries should be rated by reference to the major involvement, or if sufficient in extent, consider radicular group ratings.

VA Disability Rating: Paralysis of the Long Thoracic Nerve (Diagnostic Code 8519)

Neurological Conditions and Convulsive Disorders — 38 CFR § 4.124a

Understanding This Condition

Diagnostic Code 8519 covers paralysis affecting the nerve that serves the muscles used to raise the arm and stabilize the shoulder blade. When this nerve is affected, it can limit your ability to lift your arm and may cause a visible "winged scapula" deformity, where the shoulder blade sticks out from the back.

The VA rates this condition on a scale from complete paralysis to incomplete paralysis, and it recognizes that impairment may affect your dominant (major) arm differently than your non-dominant (minor) arm. Ratings for the non-dominant arm are often assigned at a lower percentage for the same level of severity.

Available Rating Levels

The VA assigns a rating based on how severe the nerve impairment is. The following levels apply:

Rating (Dominant Arm)Rating (Non-Dominant Arm)Description
30%20%Complete paralysis — inability to raise the arm above shoulder level, with winged scapula deformity
20%20%Incomplete paralysis: Severe
10%10%Incomplete paralysis: Moderate
0%0%Incomplete paralysis: Mild

What the VA Looks For

When evaluating this condition, the VA considers:

  • Whether the paralysis is complete or incomplete. Complete paralysis is rated at the highest level and is characterized by an inability to raise the arm above shoulder level along with a winged scapula deformity.
  • The severity of incomplete paralysis — categorized as mild, moderate, or severe — which determines the assigned percentage.
  • Which arm is affected. The VA distinguishes between the dominant (major) and non-dominant (minor) extremity, and may assign a lower rating for the same severity level when the non-dominant arm is involved.

Important Notes

  • This rating is not to be combined with lost motion above shoulder level.
  • For combined nerve injuries, the VA rates by reference to the major involvement, or — if the injury is sufficient in extent — may consider radicular group ratings.

This information is provided for general educational purposes and is drawn directly from the VA rating schedule under 38 CFR § 4.124a. Individual ratings depend on the specific facts of each case as evaluated by the VA.

These criteria are a rendering of § 4.124a, diagnostic code 8519. The official version is the one that governs your rating.

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What next

How to claim this

Knowing the criteria is the first half. Getting your file to show them is the second.

  1. Find your level in the stack

    Read each rung against what your medical records already say. The level your records document today is the one the VA can support today.

  2. Name the gap

    Look at the rung above yours and write down exactly what it asks for that your file does not show yet — a diagnosis, a measurement, a prescribed brace, a doctor’s opinion linking it to service.

  3. Claim it by code

    File under diagnostic code 8519 and attach the evidence for the level you are asking for. Other Neurological Conditions and Convulsive Disorders codes may cover your secondary conditions.

Find out which rating your evidence supports.

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