Neurological Conditions and Convulsive Disorders§ 4.124aUpdated
Rating criteria

VA Diagnostic Code 8516Paralysis of:

Rated from 10% to 60% under § 4.124a. Here is what the VA requires at each level.

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What each rating requires

The VA assigns the highest level your evidence actually supports. Read up the stack until your records stop matching.

  1. 60%50% non-dominant

    Complete; the “griffin claw” deformity, due to flexor contraction of ring and little fingers, atrophy very marked in dorsal interspace and thenar and hypothenar eminences; loss of extension of ring and little fingers cannot spread the fingers (or reverse), cannot adduct the thumb; flexion of wrist weakened

  2. 40%30% non-dominant

    Incomplete: Severe

  3. 30%20% non-dominant

    Incomplete: Moderate

  4. 10%10% non-dominant

    Incomplete: Mild

From the schedule

Notes on this code

These notes are part of the regulation. They change how the levels above are applied.

  • Note: Combined nerve injuries should be rated by reference to the major involvement, or if sufficient in extent, consider radicular group ratings.

Ulnar Nerve Paralysis (VA Diagnostic Code 8516)

Understanding how the VA rates paralysis of the ulnar nerve under 38 CFR § 4.124a.

What This Condition Is

Diagnostic Code 8516 falls under the VA's rating schedule for Neurological Conditions and Convulsive Disorders (§ 4.124a). It addresses paralysis of the ulnar nerve, which affects the hand and fingers.

In the most severe (complete) presentations, the rating criteria describe what is known as the "griffin claw" deformity, caused by flexor contraction of the ring and little fingers. This can involve very marked atrophy in the dorsal interspace and in the thenar and hypothenar eminences (the muscular areas of the palm), loss of extension of the ring and little fingers, an inability to spread the fingers (or the reverse), an inability to adduct the thumb, and weakened flexion of the wrist.

Major vs. Minor Hand

The VA assigns ratings based on whether the affected hand is your dominant (Major) or non-dominant (Minor) side. Ratings for the same level of impairment are often higher for the Major (dominant) hand.

Available Rating Levels

Ratings are organized by severity — ranging from incomplete (mild, moderate, or severe) to complete paralysis.

Complete Paralysis

RatingHandDescription
60%MajorComplete: "griffin claw" deformity, with the full set of findings described above
50%MinorComplete: "griffin claw" deformity, with the full set of findings described above

Incomplete Paralysis — Severe

RatingHand
40%Major
30%Minor

Incomplete Paralysis — Moderate

RatingHand
30%Major
20%Minor

Incomplete Paralysis — Mild

RatingHand
10%Major
10%Minor

What the VA Looks For

When evaluating a claim under Diagnostic Code 8516, the VA considers:

  • Whether the paralysis is complete or incomplete, and if incomplete, whether it is mild, moderate, or severe.
  • Which hand is affected — the dominant (Major) or non-dominant (Minor) side.
  • For complete paralysis, the specific clinical findings described in the criteria, including the "griffin claw" deformity, muscle atrophy in the dorsal interspace and thenar and hypothenar eminences, loss of finger extension, inability to spread the fingers, inability to adduct the thumb, and weakened wrist flexion.

This information is drawn directly from the VA rating schedule at 38 CFR § 4.124a for Diagnostic Code 8516. It is provided for general informational purposes and does not guarantee any particular rating or outcome.

These criteria are a rendering of § 4.124a, diagnostic code 8516. The official version is the one that governs your rating.

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What next

How to claim this

Knowing the criteria is the first half. Getting your file to show them is the second.

  1. Find your level in the stack

    Read each rung against what your medical records already say. The level your records document today is the one the VA can support today.

  2. Name the gap

    Look at the rung above yours and write down exactly what it asks for that your file does not show yet — a diagnosis, a measurement, a prescribed brace, a doctor’s opinion linking it to service.

  3. Claim it by code

    File under diagnostic code 8516 and attach the evidence for the level you are asking for. Other Neurological Conditions and Convulsive Disorders codes may cover your secondary conditions.

Find out which rating your evidence supports.

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