Cardiovascular System§ 4.104Updated
Rating criteria

VA Diagnostic Code 7003Pericardial adhesions.

Rated from 10% to 100% under § 4.104. Here is what the VA requires at each level.

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What each rating requires

The VA assigns the highest level your evidence actually supports. Read up the stack until your records stop matching.

  1. 100%

    Workload of 3.0 METs or less results in heart failure symptoms

  2. 60%

    Workload of 3.1-5.0 METs results in heart failure symptoms

  3. 30%

    Workload of 5.1-7.0 METs results in heart failure symptoms; or evidence of cardiac hypertrophy or dilatation confirmed by echocardiogram or equivalent (e.g., multigated acquisition scan or magnetic resonance imaging)

  4. 10%

    Workload of 7.1-10.0 METs results in heart failure symptoms; or continuous medication required for control

How it is applied

General rating formula

General Rating Formula for Diseases of the Heart

Pericardial Adhesions (VA Diagnostic Code 7003)

Understanding This Cardiovascular Condition

Pericardial adhesions is a cardiovascular condition rated by the VA under Diagnostic Code 7003, found in § 4.104. It is evaluated using the General Rating Formula for Diseases of the Heart.

Because this condition affects the heart, the VA measures how it impacts your body's ability to handle physical activity. A key part of this evaluation is a measurement called METs (metabolic equivalents), which reflects the level of physical workload your heart can tolerate before heart failure symptoms appear. Lower METs values indicate that symptoms occur at lower levels of exertion.

Available Rating Levels

The VA assigns a disability rating based on the criteria below.

100% Rating

  • Workload of 3.0 METs or less results in heart failure symptoms.

60% Rating

  • Workload of 3.1–5.0 METs results in heart failure symptoms.

30% Rating

  • Workload of 5.1–7.0 METs results in heart failure symptoms; or
  • Evidence of cardiac hypertrophy or dilatation confirmed by echocardiogram or equivalent (e.g., multigated acquisition scan or magnetic resonance imaging).

10% Rating

  • Workload of 7.1–10.0 METs results in heart failure symptoms; or
  • Continuous medication required for control.

What the VA Looks For

When rating pericardial adhesions under Diagnostic Code 7003, the VA considers:

  • Exercise tolerance measured in METs — the level of physical workload at which heart failure symptoms occur. This is the primary factor across every rating level.
  • Diagnostic imaging evidence — for the 30% level, evidence of cardiac hypertrophy or dilatation confirmed by an echocardiogram or an equivalent test such as a multigated acquisition scan or magnetic resonance imaging.
  • Medication requirements — for the 10% level, whether continuous medication is required to control the condition.

Ratings are assigned according to the specific criteria met under the General Rating Formula for Diseases of the Heart.

These criteria are a rendering of § 4.104, diagnostic code 7003. The official version is the one that governs your rating.

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What next

How to claim this

Knowing the criteria is the first half. Getting your file to show them is the second.

  1. Find your level in the stack

    Read each rung against what your medical records already say. The level your records document today is the one the VA can support today.

  2. Name the gap

    Look at the rung above yours and write down exactly what it asks for that your file does not show yet — a diagnosis, a measurement, a prescribed brace, a doctor’s opinion linking it to service.

  3. Claim it by code

    File under diagnostic code 7003 and attach the evidence for the level you are asking for. Other Cardiovascular System codes may cover your secondary conditions.

Find out which rating your evidence supports.

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