Muscle Injuries§ 4.73Updated
Rating criteria

VA Diagnostic Code 5304Group IV. Function: Stabilization of shoulder against injury in strong movements, holding head of humerus in socket; abduction; outward rotation and inward rotation of arm. Intrinsic muscles of shoulder girdle: (1) Supraspinatus; (2) infraspinatus and teres minor; (3) subscapularis; (4) coracobrachialis

Rated from 0% to 30% under § 4.73. Here is what the VA requires at each level.

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Not the right code?

The ladder

What each rating requires

The VA assigns the highest level your evidence actually supports. Read up the stack until your records stop matching.

  1. 30%20% non-dominant

    Severe

  2. 20%20% non-dominant

    Moderately Severe

  3. 10%10% non-dominant

    Moderate

  4. 0%0% non-dominant

    Slight

VA Disability Rating: Shoulder Girdle Muscle Injuries (Group IV)

Diagnostic Code 5304 · 38 CFR § 4.73 · Body System: Muscle Injuries

What This Rating Covers

Diagnostic Code 5304 addresses injuries to the Muscle Group IV — the intrinsic muscles of the shoulder girdle. These muscles are responsible for the function of stabilizing the shoulder against injury during strong movements, holding the head of the humerus in its socket, and controlling abduction as well as the outward and inward rotation of the arm.

The intrinsic muscles included in this group are:

  1. Supraspinatus
  2. Infraspinatus and teres minor
  3. Subscapularis
  4. Coracobrachialis

Available Rating Levels

The VA assigns a rating based on the severity of the muscle injury. Ratings differ depending on whether the injury affects the dominant (major) or non-dominant (minor) extremity.

CriteriaDominant (Major) ExtremityNon-Dominant (Minor) Extremity
Severe30%20%
Moderately Severe20%20%
Moderate10%10%
Slight0%0%

What the VA Looks For

When rating an injury under this code, the VA evaluates the degree of severity of the muscle injury — classified as Slight, Moderate, Moderately Severe, or Severe. The VA also considers which arm is affected, since ratings are adjusted for the dominant versus the non-dominant extremity.


This information is provided for general educational purposes and reflects the rating schedule details for Diagnostic Code 5304. Individual rating decisions depend on your specific medical evidence and circumstances.

These criteria are a rendering of § 4.73, diagnostic code 5304. The official version is the one that governs your rating.

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What next

How to claim this

Knowing the criteria is the first half. Getting your file to show them is the second.

  1. Find your level in the stack

    Read each rung against what your medical records already say. The level your records document today is the one the VA can support today.

  2. Name the gap

    Look at the rung above yours and write down exactly what it asks for that your file does not show yet — a diagnosis, a measurement, a prescribed brace, a doctor’s opinion linking it to service.

  3. Claim it by code

    File under diagnostic code 5304 and attach the evidence for the level you are asking for. Other Muscle Injuries codes may cover your secondary conditions.

Find out which rating your evidence supports.

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