Musculoskeletal System§ 4.71aUpdated
Rating criteria

VA Diagnostic Code 5211Ulna, impairment of:

Rated from 10% to 40% under § 4.71a. Here is what the VA requires at each level.

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What each rating requires

The VA assigns the highest level your evidence actually supports. Read up the stack until your records stop matching.

  1. 40%30% non-dominant

    Nonunion in upper half, with false movement: With loss of bone substance (1 inch (2.5 cms.) or more) and marked deformity

  2. 30%20% non-dominant

    Nonunion in upper half, with false movement: Without loss of bone substance or deformity

  3. 20%20% non-dominant

    Nonunion in lower half

  4. 10%10% non-dominant

    Malunion of, with bad alignment

From the schedule

Notes on this code

These notes are part of the regulation. They change how the levels above are applied.

  • Note: In all the forearm and wrist injuries, codes 5205 through 5213, multiple impaired finger movements due to tendon tie-up, muscle or nerve injury, are to be separately rated and combined not to exceed rating for loss of use of hand.

Ulna Impairment (VA Diagnostic Code 5211)

Understanding how the VA rates impairment of the ulna under § 4.71a.

What This Condition Involves

The ulna is one of the two long bones in the forearm. Diagnostic Code 5211 covers impairment of the ulna, and falls under the Musculoskeletal System in the VA's rating schedule.

When rating this condition, the VA considers factors such as whether there is nonunion (the bone failing to heal back together), where along the bone that nonunion occurs (upper half or lower half), whether there is "false movement," loss of bone substance, deformity, or malunion (the bone healing in a poor position).

The VA also distinguishes between your dominant ("major") arm and your non-dominant ("minor") arm, which can affect the assigned rating level.

Available Rating Levels

The ratings below list the level for the dominant extremity first, followed by the level for the non-dominant extremity where it differs.

RatingWhat It Reflects
40% (30% non-dominant)Nonunion in the upper half, with false movement — with loss of bone substance (1 inch / 2.5 cm or more) and marked deformity
30% (20% non-dominant)Nonunion in the upper half, with false movement — without loss of bone substance or deformity
20% (20% non-dominant)Nonunion in the lower half
10% (10% non-dominant)Malunion, with bad alignment

What the VA Looks For

When evaluating an ulna impairment, the VA reviews:

  • Whether there is nonunion or malunion of the bone.
  • The location of any nonunion — upper half versus lower half of the ulna.
  • The presence of false movement where the bone has not healed.
  • Loss of bone substance (1 inch / 2.5 cm or more) and marked deformity, which support the highest listed level.
  • Bad alignment in cases of malunion.
  • Whether the affected arm is your dominant or non-dominant side, which is factored into the rating.

Important Note

Per the rating schedule: In all the forearm and wrist injuries, codes 5205 through 5213, multiple impaired finger movements due to tendon tie-up, muscle or nerve injury are to be separately rated and combined — not to exceed the rating for loss of use of the hand.


This information is drawn from the VA rating schedule at § 4.71a, Diagnostic Code 5211. It is provided for general educational purposes and does not guarantee any particular rating or outcome. Individual evaluations are based on your specific medical evidence and examination.

These criteria are a rendering of § 4.71a, diagnostic code 5211. The official version is the one that governs your rating.

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What next

How to claim this

Knowing the criteria is the first half. Getting your file to show them is the second.

  1. Find your level in the stack

    Read each rung against what your medical records already say. The level your records document today is the one the VA can support today.

  2. Name the gap

    Look at the rung above yours and write down exactly what it asks for that your file does not show yet — a diagnosis, a measurement, a prescribed brace, a doctor’s opinion linking it to service.

  3. Claim it by code

    File under diagnostic code 5211 and attach the evidence for the level you are asking for. Other Musculoskeletal System codes may cover your secondary conditions.

Find out which rating your evidence supports.

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