Musculoskeletal System§ 4.71aUpdated
Rating criteria

VA Diagnostic Code 5202Humerus, other impairment of:

Rated from 20% to 80% under § 4.71a. Here is what the VA requires at each level.

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What each rating requires

The VA assigns the highest level your evidence actually supports. Read up the stack until your records stop matching.

  1. 80%70% non-dominant

    Loss of head of (flail shoulder)

  2. 60%50% non-dominant

    Nonunion of (false flail joint)

  3. 50%40% non-dominant

    Fibrous union of

  4. 30%20% non-dominant

    Recurrent dislocation of at scapulohumeral joint: With frequent episodes and guarding of all arm movements

  5. 20%20% non-dominant

    Recurrent dislocation of at scapulohumeral joint: With infrequent episodes and guarding of movement only at shoulder level (flexion and/or abduction at 90 °)

  6. 30%20% non-dominant

    Malunion of: Marked deformity

  7. 20%20% non-dominant

    Malunion of: Moderate deformity

Humerus, Other Impairment of (VA Diagnostic Code 5202)

Understanding how the VA rates impairment of the humerus (upper arm bone) at the shoulder.

What This Condition Is

Diagnostic Code 5202 falls under the Musculoskeletal System and is found in § 4.71a of the VA rating schedule. It covers "other impairment" of the humerus — the long bone of the upper arm — including problems at the shoulder (scapulohumeral) joint.

This code addresses several distinct types of impairment, such as loss of the head of the humerus, nonunion or fibrous union of the bone, recurrent dislocation at the shoulder joint, and malunion (bone that healed in a poor position).

An important feature of this code is that the rating depends on whether the affected arm is your dominant (major) or non-dominant (minor) extremity. The non-dominant side is generally rated at a lower percentage for the same level of impairment.

Available Rating Levels

Ratings are listed below with the dominant-extremity percentage first, followed by the non-dominant (minor) extremity percentage.

Rating (Dominant)Rating (Non-Dominant)Criteria
80%70%Loss of head of the humerus (flail shoulder)
60%50%Nonunion of the humerus (false flail joint)
50%40%Fibrous union of the humerus
30%20%Recurrent dislocation at scapulohumeral joint — with frequent episodes and guarding of all arm movements
20%20%Recurrent dislocation at scapulohumeral joint — with infrequent episodes and guarding of movement only at shoulder level (flexion and/or abduction at 90°)
30%20%Malunion of the humerus — marked deformity
20%20%Malunion of the humerus — moderate deformity

What the VA Looks For

When rating this condition, the VA considers the specific type and severity of the impairment described in the criteria above. Key factors include:

  • Which arm is affected — dominant (major) versus non-dominant (minor), since this changes the assigned percentage.
  • The nature of the bone impairment — for example, loss of the head of the humerus (flail shoulder), nonunion (false flail joint), or fibrous union.
  • For recurrent dislocation at the scapulohumeral joint — how often episodes occur (frequent vs. infrequent) and the extent of guarding: guarding of all arm movements versus guarding of movement only at shoulder level (flexion and/or abduction at 90°).
  • For malunion — whether the deformity is described as marked or moderate.

This information is provided for general educational purposes and reflects the rating criteria under Diagnostic Code 5202. It does not predict any individual outcome.

These criteria are a rendering of § 4.71a, diagnostic code 5202. The official version is the one that governs your rating.

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What next

How to claim this

Knowing the criteria is the first half. Getting your file to show them is the second.

  1. Find your level in the stack

    Read each rung against what your medical records already say. The level your records document today is the one the VA can support today.

  2. Name the gap

    Look at the rung above yours and write down exactly what it asks for that your file does not show yet — a diagnosis, a measurement, a prescribed brace, a doctor’s opinion linking it to service.

  3. Claim it by code

    File under diagnostic code 5202 and attach the evidence for the level you are asking for. Other Musculoskeletal System codes may cover your secondary conditions.

Find out which rating your evidence supports.

Six reads your records against these exact criteria and tells you what the VA is still missing.

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