Musculoskeletal System§ 4.71aUpdated
Rating criteria

VA Diagnostic Code 5153Index finger, amputation of

Rated from 10% to 30% under § 4.71a. Here is what the VA requires at each level.

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What each rating requires

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  1. 30%20% non-dominant

    With metacarpal resection (more than one-half the bone lost)

  2. 20%20% non-dominant

    Without metacarpal resection, at proximal interphalangeal joint or proximal thereto

  3. 10%10% non-dominant

    Through middle phalanx or at distal joint

From the schedule

Notes on this code

These notes are part of the regulation. They change how the levels above are applied.

  • Note: The single finger amputation ratings are the only applicable ratings for amputations of whole or part of single fingers.

Index Finger Amputation (VA Diagnostic Code 5153)

Musculoskeletal System · Rated under 38 CFR § 4.71a

Understanding This Rating

Diagnostic Code 5153 covers the amputation of the index finger. Under VA rules, the assigned rating depends on how much of the finger (and, in some cases, the underlying hand bone) was lost and on which hand is affected.

An important note applies here: the single finger amputation ratings are the only applicable ratings for amputations of the whole or part of a single finger.

The VA also considers whether the affected hand is your dominant ("major") or non-dominant ("minor") extremity, which can change the percentage in some cases.

Available Rating Levels

Rating (Dominant Hand)Rating (Non-Dominant Hand)What It Reflects
30%20%Amputation with metacarpal resection — more than one-half the bone lost
20%20%Amputation without metacarpal resection, at the proximal interphalangeal joint or proximal thereto
10%10%Amputation through the middle phalanx or at the distal joint

What the VA Looks For

When rating an index finger amputation, the VA reviews:

  • The location of the amputation — for example, through the middle phalanx, at the distal joint, or at the proximal interphalangeal joint or above it.
  • Whether there was metacarpal resection — specifically, whether more than one-half of the metacarpal bone was lost, which corresponds to the highest rating level.
  • Which hand is affected — whether the amputation is on your dominant (major) or non-dominant (minor) extremity.

This information is drawn from the VA rating schedule for Diagnostic Code 5153 under 38 CFR § 4.71a. It is provided for general educational purposes and does not predict or guarantee any specific rating outcome.

These criteria are a rendering of § 4.71a, diagnostic code 5153. The official version is the one that governs your rating.

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What next

How to claim this

Knowing the criteria is the first half. Getting your file to show them is the second.

  1. Find your level in the stack

    Read each rung against what your medical records already say. The level your records document today is the one the VA can support today.

  2. Name the gap

    Look at the rung above yours and write down exactly what it asks for that your file does not show yet — a diagnosis, a measurement, a prescribed brace, a doctor’s opinion linking it to service.

  3. Claim it by code

    File under diagnostic code 5153 and attach the evidence for the level you are asking for. Other Musculoskeletal System codes may cover your secondary conditions.

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