---
title: "Part VIII, Subpart iv, Chapter 6, Section A Developing Claims Filed Under 38 U.S.C. 1151"
document: "M-21-1"
section: "Part VIII, Subpart iv, Chapter 6, Section A"
canonical: "https://veteranai.co/va-regulations/m21-1/viii.iv.6.a-developing-claims-filed-under-38-u-s-c-1151"
source: "https://www.knowva.ebenefits.va.gov/system/templates/selfservice/va_ssnew/help/customer/locale/en-US/portal/554400000001018/content/554400000177483/M21-1-Part-VIII-Subpart-iv-Chapter-6-Section-A-Developing-Claims-Filed-Under-38-USC-1151"
updated: "2026-09-07T14:37:40.349564Z"
---

August 18, 2025  

### VIII.iv.6.A.1.a. General Information About Claims Filed Under 38 U.S.C. 1151

[38 U.S.C. 1151](<https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/38/1151>) provides for the payment of compensation for additional disability or death proximately caused by

  * Department of Veterans Affairs (VA)
    * hospital care
    * medical or surgical treatment, or 
    * examination
  * participation in vocational rehabilitation training, or
  * participation in compensated work therapy.

Disabilities and/or causes of death recognized under this provision of law are compensated “ _as if_ ” service-connected (SC), but are _not_ actually SC.

  * entitlement to benefits under [38 U.S.C. 1151](<https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/38/1151>), see [M21-1, Part VIII, Subpart iv, 6.B](</system/templates/selfservice/va_ssnew/help/customer/locale/en-US/portal/554400000001018/content/554400000177484/M21-1-Part-VIII-Subpart-iv-Chapter-6-Section-B-Rating-Claims-Filed-Under-38-USC-1151>), and
  * considering direct and presumptive service connection in 1151 claims, see [M21-1, Part VIII, Subpart iv, 6.B.6.a](</system/templates/selfservice/va_ssnew/help/customer/locale/en-US/portal/554400000001018/content/554400000177484/M21-1-Part-VIII-Subpart-iv-Chapter-6-Section-B-Rating-Claims-Filed-Under-38-USC-1151>).

### VIII.iv.6.A.1.b. Possible Sources of Information About the Incident

Documentary evidence pertinent to the incident upon which the claim is based may assume many possible forms, including

  * medical records
  * surgical records
  * hospital clinical records, and/or
  * nurses’ notes.

Upload to the Veteran’s electronic claims folder any and all clinical reports, progress notes, and hospital summaries associated with the incident in question housed in the 

  * Compensation and Pension Record Interchange (CAPRI), and/or
  * Joint Logitudinal Viewer (JLV).

### VIII.iv.6.A.1.c. Requesting Information From the Medical Facility

For all claims under [38 U.S.C. 1151](<https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/38/1151>), request comprehensive evidence of the claimed incident using CAPRI’s electronic _[VA Form 10-7131, Exchange of Beneficiary Information and Request for Administrative and Adjudicative Action](<http://vaww.va.gov/vaforms/medical/pdf/10-7131-fill.pdf>)_ , request functionality.  Select the 7131 REQUEST tab in the patient’s CAPRI record; check the OTHER/EXAM (REVIEW REMARKS) box; and cut and paste the following text into the COMMENTS field, populating necessary details about the claimant where appropriate: _We have received a claim from the person identified below for benefits under 38 U.S.C. 1151 based on alleged injury while at your facility._  _Name:__File Number:__SSN:__Date of Birth:_  _The claimant alleges sustaining an injury to  the _**[condition]**_.   This injury occurred on _**[MM-DD-YYYY]**_._  _To assist us in making a determination, please furnish all of the following evidence, if available, for this patient for the period of medical care from_**[MM-DD-YYYY]**_to_**[MM-DD-YYYY]**_:_

  * _medical records_
  *  __surgical records__
  *  _hospital clinical records_
  *  _nurses’ notes, and_
  *  _any other documentation of patient injury._

**Note:** The electronic [_VA Form 10-7131_](<http://vaww.va.gov/vaforms/medical/pdf/10-7131-fill.pdf>) in CAPRI

  * supports text entry of up to four pages, and 
  * maintains tracking information regarding the status of requests.

**References:** For more information on 

  * obtaining VA medical records, see [M21-1, Part III, Subpart ii, 1.A.2](</system/templates/selfservice/va_ssnew/help/customer/locale/en-US/portal/554400000001018/content/554400000014108/M21-1-Part-III-Subpart-ii-Chapter-1-Section-A-Requesting-Evidence-From-Federal-Record-Custodians>)
  * obtaining records in 1151 claims, see [M21-1, Part VIII, Subpart iv, 6.B.5.f](</system/templates/selfservice/va_ssnew/help/customer/locale/en-US/portal/554400000001018/content/554400000177484/M21-1-Part-VIII-Subpart-iv-Chapter-6-Section-B-Rating-Claims-Filed-Under-38-USC-1151>), and
  * requesting medical opinions for 1151 claims, see
    * [M21-1, Part IV, Subpart i, 2.A.7.g](</system/templates/selfservice/va_ssnew/help/customer/locale/en-US/portal/554400000001018/content/554400000180498/M21-1-Part-IV-Subpart-i-Chapter-2-Section-A-Examination-Requests-Overview>), and
    * [M21-1, Part VIII, Subpart iv, 6.B.5.g](</system/templates/selfservice/va_ssnew/help/customer/locale/en-US/portal/554400000001018/content/554400000177484/M21-1-Part-VIII-Subpart-iv-Chapter-6-Section-B-Rating-Claims-Filed-Under-38-USC-1151>).

### VIII.iv.6.A.1.d. Quality Assurance Investigative Reports

Request quality assurance investigative reports **_only_** if the claimant

  * identifies these records as evidence necessary to substantiate the claim
  * identifies quality assurance records consistent with [38 U.S.C. 5103A(b)(1)](<https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/38/5103A>), and
  * furnishes sufficient information to locate the records consistent with [38 U.S.C. 5103A(c)(2)](<https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/38/5103A>).

**Notes:** 

  * If the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) denies access to these records, request an Office of General Counsel (OGC) review.
  * An OGC review is not appropriate when VHA denies access to these records because they are no longer available.

**References:** For more information on 

  * the documents that qualify as quality assurance reports, see
    * [38 CFR 17.501](<http://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?SID=9d2bffe31468bf6f984d1d1b208c874e&node=se38.1.17_1501&rgn=div8>), and
    * [VAOPGCPREC 1-2011](</system/templates/selfservice/va_ssnew/help/customer/locale/en-US/portal/554400000001018/content/554400000043996/VAOPGCPREC-01-11-Apr-19-2011-VHA-Quality-Assurance-Records-and-BVAs-Review-Authority-38-USC-5705-38-CFR-17500-17511>), and
  * when and how to contact OGC, see [M21-5, Chapter 7, Section G, 1.j](</system/templates/selfservice/va_ssnew/help/customer/locale/en-US/portal/554400000001018/content/554400000140917/M21-5-Chapter-7-Section-G-Board-of-Veterans-Appeals-Board-Decisions-and-Remands>).
